Romanian Energy Market and Trade

The Romanian energy market has experienced significant growth and transformation in recent years, positioning itself as a dynamic player in the European energy landscape. Central to this evolution is the Operatorul Pieței de Energie Electrică și de Gaze Naturale din România (OPCOM), the country’s primary energy exchange platform. Complementing OPCOM’s offerings, advanced energy trading solutions like V-Market have emerged, providing market participants with enhanced tools for efficient trading operations.​

 

Overview of the Romanian Energy Trading Market

Romania’s energy trading market encompasses various segments, including the Day-Ahead Market (DAM) and the Intraday Market (IDM). These platforms facilitate the buying and selling of electricity, ensuring a balanced and competitive energy environment.​

 

Day-Ahead Market (DAM):

Trading Volume: In February 2025, the total traded volume on the DAM was approximately 1,323,208.8 MWh, with an average traded volume of 1,969.1 MWh/h.​

Market Share: The DAM accounted for 28.99% of the forecasted net consumption during this period.​

Pricing: The average price stood at €157.19/MWh, reflecting the market dynamics and demand-supply equilibrium.​

 

Intraday Market (IDM):

Trading Volume: The IDM witnessed a total traded volume of 208,485.1 MWh in February 2025, with an average of 310.2 MWh/h.​

Market Share: This segment represented 4.57% of the forecasted net consumption.​

Pricing: The weighted average price was €151.96/MWh, indicating real-time trading activities and immediate demand responses.

 

Introduction to OPCOM

Established in 2000, OPCOM (Operatorul Pieței de Energie Electrică și de Gaze Naturale din România) serves as Romania’s central energy market operator. It provides a transparent and efficient marketplace for trading electricity, natural gas, and green certificates. OPCOM’s trading platforms include the Day-Ahead Market, Intraday Market, Centralized Market for Bilateral Contracts, and the Green Certificates Market. These platforms facilitate various trading mechanisms, ensuring market transparency and competitiveness. It offers a structured environment for various trading mechanisms, including:​

Day-Ahead Market (DAM): Facilitates the trading of electricity for delivery on the subsequent day, allowing participants to balance their portfolios effectively.​

Intraday Market (IDM): Enables continuous trading of electricity within the same day, providing flexibility to adjust positions in response to unforeseen changes in consumption or generation.​

Centralized Market for Bilateral Contracts: Offers platforms for extended auctions and continuous negotiations, catering to long-term contractual agreements between parties.​

OPCOM’s comprehensive suite of services ensures transparency, competitiveness, and efficiency in Romania’s energy markets.​

 

V-Market’s Solutions for Energy Trading

In the rapidly evolving energy sector, digital solutions like V-Market have become indispensable for market participants aiming to optimize their trading strategies. V-Market is a sophisticated energy trading software platform that integrates seamlessly with major energy exchanges, including OPCOM. Key features of V-Market include:​

Multi-Market Management: Allows users to operate across various markets such as EPEX SPOT, HUPX, IBEX, Nord Pool, and EPİAŞ, diversifying trading opportunities and risk management.​

Algorithmic Trading: Utilizes advanced algorithms to automate trading processes, enabling swift responses to market fluctuations and the execution of complex strategies without manual intervention.​

Real-Time Monitoring: Provides up-to-the-minute data analytics and forecasting through integrated modules like V-Sensor and V-Forecast, empowering traders with actionable insights for informed decision-making.​

Customizable Strategies: Offers a flexible platform where traders can tailor their approaches to align with specific objectives and market conditions, enhancing competitiveness and profitability.

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By leveraging V-Market’s capabilities, energy companies can navigate the complexities of the Romanian energy market more effectively, ensuring compliance, optimizing operations, and capitalizing on emerging opportunities.​

 

Conclusion

The Romanian energy trading market, underpinned by OPCOM’s robust infrastructure, presents ample opportunities for growth and innovation. The integration of advanced platforms like V-Market equips traders with the necessary tools to operate efficiently, adapt to market dynamics, and maintain a competitive edge in an increasingly digitalized energy landscape.